America's Strangest Borders: Exclaves, Wedges and Cut-Off Corners
Places the map forgot to tidy up.
Treaties drawn on bad maps, rivers that moved overnight and surveyors working with chains and compasses left the United States with a collection of geographic leftovers — towns you can only reach through Canada, a corner of Kentucky surrounded by Tennessee and Missouri, a legal no-man's-land in Yellowstone. These are the strangest.
| # | Place | Why it's here |
|---|---|---|
| 1 |
Point RobertsPoint Roberts, Washington |
Washington town reachable by land only through Canada |
| 2 |
The Northwest AngleAngle Inlet, Minnesota |
The only part of the lower 48 north of the 49th parallel |
| 3 |
Kentucky BendFulton County, Kentucky |
Kentucky exclave wrapped by Tennessee and the Mississippi |
| 4 |
Carter Lake, IowaCarter Lake, Iowa |
An Iowa city stranded on the Nebraska side of the Missouri |
| 5 |
Alburgh, VermontAlburgh, Vermont |
Vermont peninsula attached by land only to Quebec |
| 6 |
Hyder, AlaskaHyder, Alaska |
Alaska town that runs on Canadian time |
| 7 |
Little Diomede IslandBering Strait, Alaska |
Two and a half miles from Russia — and a day behind it |
| 8 |
Yellowstone’s Zone of DeathIdaho portion of Yellowstone National Park |
A legal loophole in Idaho's slice of Yellowstone |
| 9 |
The Delaware WedgeNew Castle County, Delaware |
A survey gap fought over until 1921 |
| 10 |
The Twelve-Mile CircleNew Castle, Delaware |
The only U.S. state border drawn as an arc |
| 11 |
Ellis IslandNew York Harbor |
Split between New York and New Jersey in 1998 |
| 12 |
Four CornersFour Corners Monument |
The only point where four states meet |
| 13 |
Navassa IslandCaribbean Sea, west of Haiti |
U.S. island claimed by Haiti |
Each place links to its full entry, with key facts, a map and sources. Browse all guides or open the explore map.