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The Colorado Plateau

The high red-rock heart of the Southwest

Red-rock canyons of the Colorado Plateau
Public domain - via Wikimedia Commons

The Colorado Plateau is a vast, high tableland covering the Four Corners region where Arizona, Utah, Colorado, and New Mexico meet — roughly 130,000 square miles of layered sedimentary rock lifted thousands of feet above sea level while staying remarkably intact. Rivers cutting down through that rising rock have carved it into the most concentrated collection of canyons, arches, mesas, and spires on Earth, including the Grand Canyon itself.

Because the plateau rose as a block without being crumpled into mountains, its rock layers remain nearly flat, so erosion has sculpted them into clean cliffs, terraces, and stone monuments of red, orange, and white. This single landform holds an unmatched cluster of national parks — Grand Canyon, Zion, Bryce, Arches, Canyonlands, Capitol Reef — along with Monument Valley and countless other red-rock wonders. It is the scenic core of the desert Southwest.

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DesertPhysical GeographyPlateauThe Southwest